Culture and Life
by Rob Gowland
Freedom of Disinformation
No one knows the value of propaganda and subversion better than imperialism. For decades US imperialism has been hiring the best and brightest from the country's colleges, stuffing their heads with propaganda about America's manifest destiny to overthrow tyranny and protect democracy, and then turning them loose to subvert governments the US regarded as hostile. These otherwise bright boys and girls, inspired by noble ideals, are told how important it is to promote freedom of information and how wicked it is to interfere with that. Of course, in imperialism's lexicon, "freedom of information" means freedom to disseminate disinformation. But they are not told that. So they add cunning techniques for promoting "freedom of information" to their other clever ideas for dealing with the "enemies of democracy": weakening a country's economy, destabilising its government, causing a run on its currency, setting up "independent" trade unions, fomenting dissent among intellectuals, etc. Ironically, real tyrants usually get along well with imperialism. But if one of them, like Saddam Hussein for example, chooses to follow an independent line that does not accord with imperialism's wishes, then the full panoply of "anti-tyrant" techniques can be brought into play against the errant leader. For the most part, however, the "anti-tyrant, pro-democracy" armoury is reserved for use against democratically elected regimes whose only offence is to take up an anti-imperialist position. One thinks of Slobodan Milosevic in Yugoslavia or Robert Mugabe in Zimbabwe. Or Fidel Castro in Cuba. It doesn't matter how many elections Fidel Castro wins, or by how much, nor how manifestly popular he is with the mass of the Cuban people. US imperialism will still label him a dictator and do everything possible to bring down his government. Most Cubans voted in their last elections. Barely more than half the US electorate bothered to vote. Most Cuban voters supported the alliance of Party and non-Party candidates led by the Communist Party. Bush had to resort to blatant and ill-concealed fraud to "win" his last election. But it is Cuba that is called "undemocratic" and "a dictatorship". By the US leadership, that is. Labelling Cuba (or Zimbabwe or Yugoslavia) with epithets like these is merely one of the techniques refined by the bright boys and girls we mentioned earlier. Say it loudly enough and often enough, and in the right context, and you will find plenty of people to believe you. It's not a new technique, of course. Bright US college grads did not invent it. Hitler used it years before. He called it the "technique of the big lie". These days, they are more sophisticated, using lies of every description. As on the question of democracy in Cuba, imperialist propagandists still call black white and white black whenever it suits them. And it suits them often. But they also tell an awful lot of half-truths, creating totally erroneous impressions without being able to be accused of actually lying. It's dishonest, but hey, it's in a good cause: facing down Communism or defending democracy, so what are you beefing about? One technique was to establish committees in target countries: committees to defend free speech, to oppose the "secret police", to form "free trade unions". These committees would usually involve a small number of disgruntled citizens who were not averse to currying favour with imperialist countries in return for publicity, finance and the sense of power that comes from having "powerful friends". Another is to actually interfere in the political processes of the target country by supplying money, advice, material and even personnel to opposition political forces. This technique can sometimes go hand in hand with the one in the preceding paragraph. In Cuba, imperialism is supporting not only "independent trade unions" but "independent libraries", "independent teachers" and even some type of "independent religious" organisation. (Watch for Baptists trying to smuggle Bibles into the country in future.) The "independent libraries" are the creation of US-based Cuban imigri Robert Kent, who heads up a US outfit called "Friends of Cuban Libraries" (FOCL). The FOCL claims to have 21 "independent libraries" in Cuba. This compares unfavourably with the socialist Government's system of 400 public libraries and 6,000 school libraries. Before the 1959 socialist revolution, the majority of Cubans were illiterate and there were only 32 libraries in the whole country. Today, 97 percent of Cubans are literate, the highest rate in the Western hemisphere, higher than in the USA. In a report to the American Library Association (ALA), Ann Sparanese, a New Jersey librarian, noted that "Cubanet openly brags of its 'independent libraries project' in Cuba headed by leaders and officers of dissident political parties whose declared aim is to overthrow the Cuban government". Cubanet is a "non-profit" organisation "seeking to foster free press in Cuba". It has a website and claims to report from Cuba through an "independent journalist" on the island. It is funded by the US Congress's centre for subversion, the farcically-named National Endowment for Democracy. In addition it gets funds from the equally subversive US Agency for International Development and "anonymous" donors. In July 2000, two bona fide librarians from the ALA visited over a dozen "independent" libraries in several Cuban cities including Havana and Santiago. On their return, they issued a 21-page report titled, Payment for Services Rendered: US-Funded Dissent and the Independent Libraries Project. The pair arrived at one "library" when a meeting was being held of a group of "independent" librarians, trade unionists and so forth. The ten dissidents "described to us the interconnected nature of their work against the Cuban government using a variety of front groups they called 'independent'." By interviewing the owners of these "independent libraries" the ALA librarians discovered that they were in fact "carefully chosen drop-off and contact points for personnel from the US Interests Section [the US diplomatic presence in Cuba] . who dropped off packages on a monthly basis along with money". The money, the dissidents happily said, was "for services rendered. . They give us money so we can do what we do here, be dissidents and build opposition to the Cuban government."