Voice your opposition to the FTA
Anna Pha As negotiations were due to resume this week in Washington, the sealing of a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the US and Australia kept running into the obstacles that have existed since it was first proposed. Both governments are under considerable pressure from farming and other groups not to make concessions. In Australia there is a growing movement against the FTA, which would undermine Australian sovereignty over imports, foreign investment and quarantine regulations; lead to the destruction of the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS); result in the closure of many more farms; assist the privatisation of postal, health, water and other public services; wipe out local content requirements in film and television; see the end of media ownership laws; and seriously damage the economy. This week is seen by both governments as the last opportunity before the US elections to stitch up a deal. Prime Minister John Howard has graciously conceded that his "close personal relationship" with President Bush might not be enough "to triumph over local and sectoral self-interest"! But if it can find a way the Howard Government will sell Australia out. According to Australian Trade Minister Mark Vaile, the main sticking point is the US refusal to open up to Australian farm imports, which suggests that Australia has acceded to the demands of US corporations on other issues such as quarantine deregulation, pharmaceuticals, media, health, education and water. The negotiations have been conducted under a veil of secrecy, with the big corporations in the know, but not Parliament or the Australian public. Nothing the Howard Government has said can be believed. For example, we are told that the PBS is not on the negotiating table, that it is safe. But in the US, Democrat leaders in the House of Representatives who were briefed on the discussions were so horrified at the plan to hit the PBS that they wrote to Bush urging that US Trade Representative Zoellick withdraw the proposal and replace it with one arrived at through dialogue with Congress. They expressed concern over the consequences for the US and Australian people. "Key elements of the proposal appear designed to increase drug prices in Australia at a time when the Bush Administration has failed to reduce the drug costs of Americans", the Democrats' letter said. "Moreover, given that far too many Americans cannot afford access to life-saving or life-prolonging medicines, it is astounding that the United States may seek to impose those shortcomings not only on Australia today but on the rest of the world tomorrow." "The broad access [to affordable prescription drugs] that Australians currently enjoy would be undoubtedly threatened if prices increased." The proposed FTA affects all Australians and all aspects of life. It will not go to Parliament for consideration, but Parliament will be expected to pass laws to make our legislation conform to the FTA's contents. It is still possible that Minister Vaile will totally capitulate to US corporate interests and sign on the dotted line. The situation is urgent. If you have access to the internet, visit http://www.nofta.org and cast a vote against this secretive, undemocratic and very destructive agreement. Ring, fax, phone or email the office of the Prime Minister and Trade Minister and your local MP and Senators. The pressure must be maintained. Make your voice heard in opposition to the FTA.