Celebrating 120 years of unionism in SA
The South Australia United Trades and Labour Council (UTLC) began the first of a series of celebratory events on Sunday February 1 with a historical function at the Brecknock, King William Street, Adelaide. The organisation arose out of workers' concerns about economic recession and its effect upon the working-class. The UTLC soon became the focal point for working-class organisation and struggles for emancipation from the tyranny of the business classes. Economic grievances were directed toward the political arena as working-class consciousness developed. An early member of the organisation, George Buttery, a migrant from England who was elected president in 1890, was an acquaintance of Karl Marx and former member of the First International. A re-enactment of the original meeting was dramatised by Patrick Frost. During its proud 120-year history, South Australian unions have chalked up many gains in struggle as employers never let up in their attempts to increase the exploitation of labour. Whether it be the achievement of an eight-hour working day, trade union rights or equal pay, the struggle continues today. UTLC Secretary Janet Giles, speaking at the celebration stressed the event was a celebration of collectivity and solidarity by those who possessed a "vision of a better world and better future". In an address, noting the importance of history, Elliot Johnson, QC, reminded those present of the "masters and servants" times, and how hard the capitalists were hard to defeat". Yasuro Takedo, President of Rengio Gifu, a Japanese trade-union organisation, spoke about the recent development of international links with the UTLC. He gave accounts the many struggles being waged in Japan which is experiencing recession and the casualisation of labour. Brian Butler, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC) Regional Co-ordinator, spoke about the importance of struggles and victories waged by Indigenous people. Lee-Anne Woods, an organiser for the Finance Sector Union took up the question of education and organisation for young people. The preliminary meeting of the UTLC took place on the same date in 1884. Historical documents from the UTLC archives were on display. MC for the event was UTLC President, Martin O'Malley. Music was provided by Abbie Cardwell. A video, Closer than Ever, about the history of the trade-union movement was also shown.