Carr backflips on GM crops
Last year the NSW Premier Bob Carr promised a moratorium on the commercial release of genetically modified crops, a calculated move to calm down fears of the unknown consequences of using GM food. Now there is to be the planting of canola as early as April this year that involves thousands of hectares of genetically modified plants. Monsanto and Bayer are the corporations that will run what are being called "joint tests" of genetically modified canola. They also want the participating farmers to sell their crops. The NSW Agricultural Advisory Council on Gene Technology has stated bluntly that the proposal is a done deal. The way was opened for wider cultivation of GM crops by the Federal Office of the Gene Technology Regulator — where Monsanto and Bayer have had licence applications for more than a year to grow GM canola — when it announced that GM crops "pose no risks to humans or the environment". In March 2003, Carr vowed to impose a three-year ban if his Government was re-elected later that same month. "It is an emotive issue requiring further analysis before commercial crops are released in NSW", said Carr at the time. He promised his Labor Government would pass laws to suspend the production of GM food crops until at least 2006. "They [NSW Agricultural Advisory Council] have already made up their minds that genetically engineered canola is inevitable", said Jo Immig of the Nature Conservation Council of NSW. This was despite widespread and significant concerns expressed by farmers and the community. "The majority of [Advisory Council] members would approve anything Monsanto and Bayer placed before them." Concerns Field trials and general releases of GM crops are a concern because of the contamination risk to non-GM crops. Contamination of non-GM canola has already occurred in GM canola trials. There have been no independent investigations of GM food and its production to determine its safety. Food safety testing so far in Australia has been based on assessment of data supplied by the biotechnology corporations. There is also the question of control of Australian agriculture: just four transnational biotechnology corporations have been responsible for the development of GM technology and products — Syngenta, Monsanto, Aventis and Dupont.