Global briefs
LATIN AMERICA: The largest source of foreign income in Latin America is emigrant workers sending money home, according to the Inter-American Development Bank. Last year alone Hispanic workers living in industrialised countries sent home US$38 billion. This is more than the total foreign investment in the region and greater than the total amount of foreign aid. In the case of Mexico, emigrant workers resident in the US sent home US$13 billion, the second largest earner for the economy after its oil exports.* * * INDIA: India has asked for membership in the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), according to Mr Lavrov, the Russian Foreign Minister. "India made such a request not to Russia or China, but it directly asked the organisation", Mr Lavrov pointed out. The Russian foreign ministry stressed the fact that the organisation is an open one, rather than some military-political bloc. As of today, the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation consists of six countries: Kazakhstan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.* * * JAPAN: At Nestli Japan, a subsidiary of the Swiss-based multinational instant coffee maker, workers have had 15-minute breaks in the morning and in the afternoon to refresh themselves with a cup of coffee in the canteen. They were paid breaks. Without warning the company decided to only pay workers for 10 of the 30 minutes. The union immediately demanded that the company revoke its decision.* * * FRANCE: After one year on strike, 30 employees at the Strasbourg-St Denis McDonalds in the centre of Paris have won a great victory. Salaries have been increased by 6-6.5 per cent, the manager removed, a sacked trade union shop steward reinstated and the company has agreed to pay the strikers for 35 per cent of the time they were on strike — about four months' pay. A McDonalds spokesperson tried to soften the company's defeat by saying that "no-one wins when a strike lasts one year", but the CGT (peak left-wing union body) official Karl Ghazi hailed its as a "magnificent victory" against a company which wanted a "resigned, insecure and flexible workforce", McDonalds had hoped to make this as an example for workers at other branches.* * * COLOMBO: Sinaltrainal, the union representing workers in Colombian factories that bottle Coca Cola, has announced that it is suspending a hunger strike after 276 hours. The union said that a number of agreements had been reached with the company. They included a commitment to a further meeting with the union. Delegates from all plants involved in the conflict will be allowed to attend. The company agreed not make reprisals against hunger strikers and to revoke sanctions already imposed. It will also grant two weeks' paid leave to the hunger strikers to recover physically and would pay for medical treatment needed for their full recuperation. The company also agreed to pay to publish a notice in a national daily newspaper demanding that the protestors' claims and the workers' lives be respected. Sinaltrainal thanked the many trade union and solidarity groups around the world that had supported the hunger strikers.