NSW electricity: Privatisation by attrition
Peter Mac The Carr Government is at it again. Seven years ago they tried to privatise the NSW electricity system but were defeated by an angry union movement. They now want to achieve the same thing by "nibbling around the edges", i.e. by reducing their involvement in the trading of electricity and selling off most of the billing operations. After that they would only retain a small billing service and the actual generation of power as a government-owned operation. And make no mistake; they're still intent on eventually privatising electricity generation as well! The result of the latest plan could be the loss of up to 500 jobs at the state-owned Energy Australia and Integral Energy. It would almost certainly also mean price hikes for electricity consumers, despite all the hype about increased competition. One industry consultant pointed out that if the NSW Government were to sell off its trading and billing operations to a firm that is already operating in this field (which is highly likely) there would actually be a fall in the level of competition. Under the plan, a number of firms would bid for the right to trade electricity from the existing government-owned generators, while four private firms would manage the accounts of some 70 percent of the state's electricity consumers. Several years ago the NSW Government split up its power generation, trading and billing operations into three separate government owned organisations. This, it was argued, would increase competition and so benefit electricity consumers. However, the fact that the government's primary objective is privatisation at any cost, rather than any benefit for the consumer, is demonstrated by the government's willingness to have the same firms tender for both the billing and the trading operations, regardless of any impact this might have on competition. And what about the remaining power generating facilities that are to stay in the hands of the state? The Carr Government made it crystal clear seven years ago that they wished to turn these facilities over to the private sector as well. This is in accord with the wishes of the Howard Federal Government, which put pressure on NSW to break up and privatise the major power generating facilities. Carr failed to do this because of strong opposition within the ALP and from trade unions. Their new plan allows for the private sector to submit bids for the construction of privately owned generating facilities, as well as for the billing and trading operations. Private firms are reluctant to do this at the moment, claiming that there are not sufficient profits to be made in the National Electricity Market. However, the Howard Government came to the rescue late last month with new legislation intended to encourage the private sector to enter the power generation business. If this assistance has the desired effect, the NSW Government will pursue the longer-term strategy of deliberately not replacing the existing state-owned generating facilities with new ones as they age and become redundant. This will eventually leave the privately-owned facilities as the sole generating capability in the state. You might call it privatisation by attrition. A spokesman for the Australian Services Union, Paul Marzato commented: "It really looks to us as being another way of privatising. The issue is that jobs will go from NSW". And of course it won't only be jobs that will go. Yet another crucial element of daily life will be relegated to the tender mercies of the private sector if the privatisers at state and federal levels are not replaced with pro-people forces.