Culture and Life
by Rob Gowland
Compensation for what?
In Robert Standish's novel Mr On Loong, about the sole Chinese resident on one of His Majesty's Caribbean colonies before and during WW2, one of the characters explains the thinking of your typical planter and merchant. "If two of them are walking down a street", he says, "and they spy a pound note lying on the footpath, they will both make a grab for it. Afterwards, the one who missed out will go around saying he was robbed of a pound. "Even the one who got the note won't acknowledge that he made a pound, because the note belonged to him the moment he saw it!" It is probably 40 years since I read Mr On Loong but the scene has stuck in my mind, to be instantly brought to the surface by the news of the Land and Environment Court's outrageous decision on the Ballast Point industrial site in Sydney. For those of you who do not live in the harbour-side city, the former Caltex refinery and depot at Ballast Point covers 2.6 hectares of contaminated land that Caltex sought to off-load in 1997. The oil company granted the property developer Lang Walker an option to acquire the site for $16.5 million. It is harbour frontage land and Walker hoped to build lots of expensive units there, after decontaminating the land, of course, and always assuming he could get planning permission for such a development in the sensitive harbour foreshore area. But you don't get to be what the Sydney Morning Herald called a "property tycoon" without being canny, and Mr Walker probably had a shrewd idea that if the project for 138 waterfront units was unable to proceed he'd still be able to make a packet from Government compensation. Which is no doubt why Walker only exercised his option to buy the site two months after the State Government announced it would buy the site for public land. The cost of decontaminating the site, incidentally, has been estimated at $2.12 million. Walker's only outlay was a $825,000 deposit which has since been repaid. But like the characters in Standish's novel, the money he might have made if conditions had been different somehow already belongs to him. He has been robbed of it! If he had been able to get permission to build homes on contaminated land, if he had been able to get planning permission for almost 12 dozen units on the harbour foreshore, if the housing market had held steady, and probably several other ifs, then he stood to make, according to his own estimate, "up to $80 million". So he sued the NSW Government for that much in "compensation". Compensation for what? Walker was not out of pocket. He had not lost a penny. But the money he could have made, if everything had gone according to his hopes and wishes, he (as a good capitalist) sees not as hypothetical money but as his money. He is being denied it, and he wants compensation for it. To the amazement of most people, but not of close observers of the capitalist system, Justice Robert Talbot of the NSW Land and Environment Court sided with Walker, and ordered the Sydney Harbour Foreshore Authority to "compensate" the poor fellow to the tune of $60 million from the public purse. As Roger Parkes, chairman of environmental group the Ballast Point Campaign Committee, observed: "The magnitude of the payout verges on the obscene". "Verges" nothing, Roger; it is obscene. Recognising that the logic at work in the Court's decision is not the logic of normal people, Roger Parkes called for the decision to be appealed against "to ensure common sense and some sanity be introduced". But when did common sense and sanity ever have much influence on capitalism, eh? Preparing for new colonial wars In the same issue of the Sydney Morning Herald (July 12), Hugh White argued against the Defence Department's call for the Australian Government to buy two 27,000 tonne specialist ships called LHDs. The ships are specifically designed for making large scale amphibious landings against hostile shores. They are for full scale war against North Korea or even China, although White does not admit this. He does declare them to be unnecessary and unwarranted. Instead, he advocates getting a larger number of 12,000-tonne amphibious ships, which he says would be "fine" for the kinds of "lower-level operations" we would encounter in our immediate neighbourhood, "such as East Timor and the Solomon Islands". These smaller vessels "would be capable of handling tougher fights against the kinds of forces" we might find closer to home, it seems. So that's the choice: preparing for war on a really large scale, or preparing to be the heavy handed neo-colonial local bully. Peace or even defence are apparently not options. To back up his case, White lets us in on the interesting fact that "France and Britain are building ships of this size [27,000 tonne LHDs] to provide expeditionary forces for remote operations in places such as Africa". What African country is threatening France or Britain? Or is it rather that these imperialist powers cannot get African countries to do their dirty work for them, or even to do as they are told, and are looking to "expeditionary forces" to enforce the new colonialism that London, Paris and Washington are now trying to impose around the globe?