Education alternative for the people
Solemn pledges to do more for health and education are the major party's stock in trade. However, as the decades slip by and in spite of all the "new" programs and funding formulae, the quality of these basic community services continues to deteriorate. Public services built up over generations in the area of health and education have suffered terribly under the destructive influence of the privatising, "user-pays" policies of the various neo-liberal governments at state and federal level. The forthcoming Federal Elections present us with an occasion to consider the current situation, what "fixes" the major parties are proposing and setting out a realistic people's alternative for comparison. In coming weeks, The Guardian will be analysing the offerings from the major parties as part of its election coverage. In this series of articles, we will be setting out the broad policy direction the CPA is advocating in the most important areas. The guiding principle and aim of the Communist Party's education policy is the provision of free, universal and secular public education. The CPA supports the concept of lifelong learning and not only for the purposes of training for employment. Education, whether it is for work-related purposes or for leisure, has a positive social value in itself through the fuller development of the individual. The principles of multi-culturalism must be defended in education and the atmosphere of division and racism fostered by current policies overturned. Greater emphasis must be placed on improving the educational opportunities of Indigenous Australians. The public education system must be strengthened and State aid to non-government schools phased out if we are to produce a highly literate and cultured society. The Commonwealth now gives around 70 per cent of its funds to private schools and only 30 per cent to public schools. Even when state government funding is added, the fact remains that only 60 per cent of total funding goes to the public schools that educate 70 per cent of the country's children. In recent years, the big winners in the provision of Federal funding have been elite "Category 1-3" private schools like Trinity Grammar, the King's school, Geelong Grammar and St Peter's Collegiate. The CPA calls for an immediate end to all government funding to Category 1-3 schools. The Howard Government's funding policies have also encouraged the growth of fundamentalist religious schools. The CPA believes that all children should be able to study the full secular curriculum. It would bring all schools under equal employment and anti- discrimination legislation. Public money should be used to improve resources, increase teacher numbers, ensure adequate salary increases, and ending contract employment and the exploitation of casuals. The CPA supports TAFE as a fully funded public system Today, while many eager and capable applicants are being turned away from our universities, greater numbers of full fee paying places are being made available for the sons and daughters of the wealthy. Some of these students are paying upfront fees totaling over $100,00 for their courses. Less well-off students are saddled with debt as a result of their studies. Taken together, those receiving assistance under the Higher Education Contribution Scheme (HECS) already owe the Commonwealth over $9 billion. Most students will have a debt of at least $20,000 on graduation. The CPA would abolish all fees including the Higher Education Contribution Scheme (HECS). The Party also calls for the restoration of funding to universities to a level that allows for suitable student-teacher ratios and does away with the need for private sponsorship. And where will the money come from for such far-reaching reforms? The Vinson Inquiry, funded by the NSW Teachers' Federation a couple of years ago found that, compared to other OECD countries, Australia is ranked 22nd out of 29 countries when it comes to public expenditure on education as a percentage of GDP. At the same time, the Federal Government is committed to huge spending on the military and handouts to private corporations. Putting an end to war-mongering and corporate welfare would more than compensate for the increased spending required urgently in the field of education and elsewhere. Finally, getting corporations and wealthy individuals to pay their share of tax would provide another massive pool of funds.