Shifting the cost onto women
by Mati English Ultrasound techniques have been used in medicine for some time now. The technique is widely used in obstetrics to determine such serious conditions as Down syndrome, spina bifida and brain abnormalities in the first trimester of pregnancy. The Federal Government has announced plans to restrict access to the Medicare rebate for ultrasound for pregnant women. The changes would restrict women from being paid the rebate unless they had one of the 30 health problems listed in the new regulations. This proposal has already been criticised by doctors, women's groups and the Labor Opposition. "There is a lot to fix in the area of obstetrics, but a short sharp cut to funding that will shift the cost from the Government to women or mean less access to early monitoring when it is needed is not the answer", the Women's Electoral Lobby said. Labor Senator Rosemary Crowley recently chaired a Senate inquiry into childbirth. In her view the Government plan would discourage poorer women from accessing the testing. "The need for this screening should not be confused with the growing tendency for some women to have multiple ultrasound scans and to want photos and videos of their baby", she said. The frivolous misuse of what is essentially a medical procedure should not provide the Government with an excuse to deprive the majority of women from a test which might very well be critical for a decision to proceed or not to proceed with a pregnancy. This raises the question of whether the anti-abortionists have had some influence over the choice of fund cutting. Mrs Bronwyn Bishop, the Acting Minister for Health denied that any money the Government saved by cutting back the ultrasound rebate would be used to offset the blow-out in refunds for brain scan magnetic resonance imaging machines (MRI scans). In what is one of the largest medical frauds, up to 250 people face criminal or civil action — 33 MRI scanning machines had been ordered in the week before a secret Budget deadline. Machines ordered before Budget night were to be eligible for Medicare benefits, believed to be worth $500,000 to $1 million a year to radiologists. The fact that a quarter of Australia's 1,100 radiologists were involved in what is now known as the "scan scam" does not inspire a lot of confidence in either the Minister for Health and the Government or the radiologists involved. And pregnant women should not be expected to pay for it. What we are seeing more and more of is a shift into a user-pays system of medical profiteering — promoted and actively encouraged by the Government. Putting another financial burden on pregnant women in this latest funding cut is an absolute disgrace and should not go ahead.