Editorial:
Out with the GST
It did not take long for top government economic gurus to condemn trade union plans to demand wage rises to compensate for the price increases which are already flowing from the GST. Ted Evans, the Howard Government's Treasury Secretary told a Senate Inquiry that "There is no argument for wages to be adjusted in response to the tax package." The Governor of the Reserve Bank, Ian Macfarlane was equally opposed claiming that a "wage break-out" could threaten economic expansion. Their views will undoubtedly be echoed and implemented by Costello, Howard and Peter Reith in their opposition to workers winning any compensation for the price rises. Ian Macfarlane goes even further and is already blaming workers' wage increases for a future downturn in the economic situation. The Government and others claim that the reduction in PAYE tax rates to come into effect together with the GST on July 1 this year will be adequate compensation. They have come to believe their own lies — that the overall price increases to flow from the GST will be no more than 2.75 per cent. While wholesale sales tax will be discontinued when the GST comes in fully, this is levied on only some goods. Not a single service has a sales tax applied to it but almost all services will suffer a GST levy in the future. They ignore the fact that when a 10 per cent GST was introduced in New Zealand prices went up by 8.5 per cent. Another factor that will lead inevitably to price increases is the recent rise in interest rates. Banks immediately put up their home mortgage rates and the interest rise will flow through the whole of the economy as time goes on. When Ted Evans and Ian Macfarlane tell workers that they should not go for wage increases they are really saying that workers should suffer in silence and meekly accept the fact that the combined effects of the GST and interest rate rises will significantly lower workers' living standards. Not only are the claims of trade unions justified but also a wage policy in the present situation should be formulated by the ACTU with all unions launching an Australia-wide wages campaign. The assertion by Ian Macfarlane that wage increases would jeopardise the Australian economy should be flatly rejected. It is the usual cry of conservative governments — it is never the right time for a wage increase for workers! For years workers wages have been restrained. At the time of the introduction of superannuation, the whole trade union movement gave up a wage claim. Many trade unions were restrained during the Accord period. Recently, the textile workers employed by National Textiles actually forewent a wage rise to "save the company". All they got in return was the sack and the loss of their entitlements while the company management walked away with large payouts. But it is not only a question of winning compensation in one way or another for the GST attack on workers' living standards. The whole tax policy of the Government needs to be rejected. Its single aim is to benefit big business while making workers, low-income earners and pensioners pay. Just consider these facts. Prices and interest rates are up. More money will be taken out of the pockets of wage earners and pensioners. Many low- income earners and pensioners who did not pay tax will be paying as much GST in the dollar as a millionaire, on a higher percentage of their income, while the millionaire is compensated with tax cuts. At the same time the cut by half of the capital gains tax will pour millions into the pockets of shareholders and property speculators. These are the people who benefited from the reduction of the official company tax rate from 47 to 36 cents in the dollar a few years ago and can now look forward to a further reduction to 30 cents by 2002. Nothing is being done to close the tax loopholes by which most companies pay nothing like 30 per cent even now and many don't pay any tax at all! It is downright robbery of the "have-nots" for the benefit of the "haves". We recommend that the trade union movement and the Labor Party should also demand that the GST legislation be repealed and a new tax policy be implemented which will really benefit those who the Howard Government and the corporations are squeezing dry.Back to index page