Ireland:
Sinn Fein moves for peace
by Steve Lawton Suspending the Northern Ireland Assembly dealt a serious blow to the Irish peace process, which the British government shows no sign of rectifying. Consequently, Sinn Fein are mobilising for the struggle to regain their rights. The destabilising Unionist tactic of insisting the IRA begin decommissioning its weapons, in breach of the Good Friday Agreement, has been bolstered by the failure of British demilitarisation of its occupation forces and apparatus to date. Martin McGuinness MP, Sinn Fein's chief negotiator, says: "It is almost six years since the IRA cessation, yet we still have military bases on top of people's homes in Belfast." Since suspension, Britain's Northern Ireland secretary Peter Mandelson has been making a central point of decommissioning, albeit couched in terms of all paramilitary weapons. Persisting on that line ignores the reason why the peace process is taking place and why there is a long, deep conflict that has divided Ireland. Mandelson says that one "confidence building measure after another" needs to be set in train on decommissioning. Strange that he doesn't think that applies to British military occupation. Where's the confidence in crudely severed towns with demarcation walls, watchtowers and spymasts over Catholic and nationalist homes and menacing patrols? Harassment Addressing the Australia-Ireland Fund in Melbourne the Irish Premier, Bertie Ahern said: "a return to an armed campaign is not an option" and conceded that the presence of British Army forces in south Armagh is the root of "harassment and annoyance". He pointed out the necessity for "de-scaling of military dispositions by the [British] security forces as provided in the [Good Friday] Agreement" and said Republicans have "suffered greatly from coercion." Demonstrations organised by Sinn Fein have taken place in Randalstown, Country Antrim and Derry. In Belfast protesters converged on the huge British Divis Tower and spy centre from several locations. "There is anger within republicanism that once again we get a situation that Ireland votes and Britain vetoes", Gerry Adams said. The South Armagh Farmers & Residents Committee said: "People are becoming more vocal [against] the continued military build-up and are demanding the immediate withdrawal of all the British and RUC paraphernalia." Calling on Republicans to make the 1916 Easter Rising commemoration the largest ever, Adams declared: "Tell those that are trying to deny us our rightful place of a free Ireland that they are not going to win."