Indonesia:
Unionists jailed for supporting a strike
On March 27, two Indonesian workers, 25 year-old Hadis Julianto and 31 year-old Budiono were sentenced to six months jail for having supported a strike. They were tried under KUHP Law No 160, "Provoking labour to take criminal action", i.e. a workers' strike. The two men worked for Gajah Tunggal Company, an Indonesian company with a large component of Japanese capital that produces tyres and other automotive components under the brand names of GT Radial, Champero, Savero, IRC, Nito, GT Miller and GT Super, for export to Germany. Gajah Tunggal employs 8,000 automotive workers and 4,000 chemical workers. In January 1999, workers at Gajah Tunggal who were members of the union SBSI held a meeting at the union's office in Tangerang, to plan negotiations with the employer about working conditions. The workers' demands included increased wages, social insurance, and bonuses. The following month, workers who attended the meeting were questioned individually about it by management. The union objected and the company sacked 20 SBSI members and plant level leaders of SBSI. More than 300 members of SBSI held a demonstration at the Manpower Minister's Office to demand reinstatement of the sacked workers. On March 3, 1999 the workers held a meeting at the SBSI Tangerang office to organise a strike to reinforce the demand that Gajah Tunggal stop the sacking of workers and recognise their right to organise and collectively bargain. The next day a demonstration of workers in front of the company was attacked by more than 400 police and military. Seventeen unionists were arrested. Most were later released, but five workers were held in detention. The next day the five were charged for violation of criminal laws and then released. On November 24 the five workers were tried in court under Law No 160 KUHP. The SBSI has protested to the Tangerang Police Office, the Manpower Department, and the National Commission of Human Rights. The union says that the labour law KUHP No 160 contravenes ILO Conventions 87 and 98 ratified by the Indonesian Government and demands that the law be repealed. The union has also called for an end to military intervention in labour disputes and an end to the criminalisation of Labour Rights in Indonesia. Indonesian workers need our help. Please send your demand for the release of the jailed workers and messages of solidarity to: Lomenik SBSI Jalan Permuda No 289 Jakarta Timur 13220 Indonesia Tel: (62) 21 472 1618 Fax: (62) 21 470 7417 Email: sbsi@pacific.net.id