Telstra: is there still 51%?
by Marcus Browning Massive job cuts, joint arrangements and mergers with a long list of companies, contracting out, the selling off of divisions and sections of services, the handing over of its technology to private networks: the privatisation of the whole of the remaining publicly owned 51 percent of Telstra is under way at speed. But do the public still, in reality, own 51 percent? While the "debate orchestrated by the Howard Government over the sale of the 51 percent is played out, the rug is being pulled from under the national telecommunications provider just as the Government is trying to pull the wool over the public's eyes. In a complex series of linkages and deals Telstra is being slowly enclosed by the tentacles of the global telecommunications transnationals. There is a myriad of ties between Kerry Packer's Publishing and Broadcasting, Rupert Murdoch's News Ltd and Telstra from their bases here in Australia. For example, Publishing and Broadcasting Ltd and News Ltd both own Sky Cable which in turn owns shares in Foxtel which is in a joint venture with Telstra. From there Telstra's BigPond has an alliance with Ninemsn, which in turn has shares in eCarp which is majority owned by Publishing and Broadcasting. Beyond our shores there is last month's announcement by Telstra head Ziggy Switkowski of a deal between Telstra and Pacific Century CyberWorks of Hong Kong. In the deal Telstra gets 40 percent of a mobile phone company and part ownership of a telecommunications group. Cost, $6.5 billion. Hailed as the big move by Telstra into the Asian market, with no majority shareholding it is in reality Switkowski doing what he was brought from Optus by the Government to do: exposing Telstra to the major communication transnationals and lining his and other board members' pockets. The Hong Kong deal is part of Pacific Century's plans for a $64 billion takeover of Cable and Wireless Hong Kong Telecom. And the job slashing at Telstra continues with the announcement in March that a further 10,300 will be cut, many of them from call centres in high unemployment areas. They will be on top of the 30 percent of directory assistance work that has been outsourced, contracted to private company Stellar where the workers lose conditions and are paid less. Cornered on the ABC's 7.30 Report, Switkowski was forced to finally admit that call centres will close. "But you should not make the assumption that consolidation of call centres will lead to job losses in the bush, aware of the diminishing rural electoral support for the Government. He said it may see Telstra "move some of our resources into regional areas, rather than keep them in city areas. It wasn't long before the real meaning of this statement came to light in a leaked management document which outlined plans to lower the regional rates of pay of Telstra workers, particularly of staff on individual contracts. The document said that "regional rates of pay could assist in determining work locations for call centres. The document was part of a region-by-region examination of how and where to implement the planned jobs elimination program and cut spending by $650 million per year.