Kemp's disgrace: university funding coercion
by Peter Mac The Federal Minister for Education, and the Howard Government, are headed for the courts over allegations that they attempted to coerce universities to implement anti-union legislation. The case is the first involving sections of the Federal Workplace Relations Act which forbid anyone from threatening action "with intent to coerce" another party to make an anti-union agreement. The National Tertiary Education Union (NTEU) alleges that the Government offered 37 tertiary education institutions a funding increase equal to a two percent across-the-sector pay rise, if they instituted "reforms" that included promoting individual contracts, removing industrial award conditions and excluding unions from involvement in the workplace. According to a leaked cabinet document cited by the union, Dr Kemp recommended pursuing the Government's industrial policies in the universities by "an up-front injection of funds contingent on the achievement of specific workplace relations reforms ... reflecting Government policy objectives". Dr Kemp's department has remained tight-lipped about the issue. Overcrowding Meanwhile, a scandal has erupted over Sydney University's direction to limit class attendances when there is inadequate accommodation — and in the case of many universities it seems to happen frequently. The Sydney University President of the National Tertiary Education Union, Dr Bronwyn Winter, said it was not uncommon for classes in computing studies and languages to have 35 students in a room designed for a maximum of 24. The University authorities have directed that staff should direct excess numbers of students to leave, rather than put up with the occupational health and safety issues posed by the inadequate room size, or, worse still, should cancel the class altogether. Not surprisingly, students have been enraged by these directives, which threaten their future prospects and represent a gross denial of the education to which they are entitled and are expected to pay appallingly heavy HECS fees. Unfortunately, some students have on occasion vented their frustrations on the academic staff rather than on the administration or the Government. Mark Dolahenty, an official with the NSW NTEU office, stated this week that the University's advice to staff on the overcrowding issue highlighted the Federal Government's cuts to university funding. He claimed that this has resulted in a need to maximise the number of full fee-paying students just to maintain financial viability, while many universities were now unable to pay for the necessary extra accommodation. He commented: "They squeeze them into the already full lecture theatres. Overcrowding is a problem in every Australian University... "It is the responsibility of university administrations to deal with these matters, not individual lecturers, and to place the burden on individual staff members is just reprehensible", said Mr Dolahenty.