The Guardian May 22, 2002


Book Launch:
My Side of the Bridge. The Story of Veronica Brodie

by Bob Briton

The courtyard of the Tauondi Aboriginal College was packed last week with 
community activists and well-wishers for the launch of a long awaited 
autobiography. It is now roughly seven years since Mary-Anne Gale first 
heard Auntie Veronica Brodie tell her story and realised that it simply had 
to be put in writing. While Auntie Veronica is a gifted orator, the 
additional skills of this University of South Australia research fellow 
were needed to enter Veronica's story into the historical record.

The result is remarkable. After a year of following Auntie Veronica to her 
numerous community engagements and conducting many interviews, Mary-Anne 
set about transcribing piles of audio tapes and editing them. The 
"remarkable, humorous and at times tragic story" that emerged is told in 
what is unmistakably Auntie Veronica's voice.

Many readers of the book have made this same observation and it is what 
makes the work so significant. This is because the warmth and strength of 
Auntie Veronica's personality have an enormous value to a society still 
struggling with the concept of reconciliation.

An overstatement? I recommend that you read the story of this Kaurna and 
Ngarrindjeri elder, with its not untypical themes of dispossession and 
marginalisation.

When you've finished (and if it's possible), go and meet Auntie Veronica. 
The invariable warmth of her greeting and her obvious willingness to work 
with you on the many problems still facing the relationship between the 
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal communities will inspire you.

Veronica was born at Raukkan (formerly known as Port McLeay) in 1941. On 
her mother's side she was of the Adelaide Plains or Kaurna people and on 
her father's she was from the Ngarrindjeri that live in the area around the 
Coorong.

Her mother's people had slowly but surely been pushed off their traditional 
lands around Port Adelaide.

Her great-grandmother, Lartelare Rebecca Spender, had been born at the site 
later taken over for the CSR sugar refinery.

Veronica has long wanted this land for an aged people's home for the 
Aboriginal community.

She was only able to return to Adelaide to pursue this issue many years on. 
She was born onto a mission and under the control of the Aboriginal 
Protection Board.

The Protection Board plays a big part in much of the first half of the 
book. It dominated the lives of the Aboriginal people in its charge, 
deciding who they could have contact with, where they lived and if they 
would work.

Veronica believes that the struggle against this overbearing instrument of 
genocide actually made some people stronger. She trained as a nurse and 
then a switchboard operator before settling in Adelaide.

She met Jim Brodie and had a family. In the process she became a white 
person! Veronica tells the story with good natured humour, but the concepts 
behind this chapter in her life are chilling.

The situation arose because Jim's father was white. By marrying Jim she 
became eligible to wear a tag on her chest that would allow her certain 
privileges, like being served in a hotel. When Jim and Veronica had 
children, the authorities stepped in again.

"They graded my kids when they were born as if they were grading fowl eggs. 
My first two girls were graded differently -- Colleen was declared one-
eighth Aboriginal, while Margaret, the oldest one, was declared one -- 
sixteenth Aboriginal. You see, Margaret was quite fair, but Colleen was a 
little bit darker-skinned. They both had the same parents, so it just goes 
to show how silly the system was."

Historical events intervened, and Veronica's later children weren't 
considered by these senseless measures. The actions of the Dunstan State 
Government, the Whitlam Federal Government and, of course, the 1967 
referendum combined to change the standing of Aboriginal people before the 
law.

Veronica was active in struggling for the rights of her people then and she 
continues with this battle today. In recent times, she played a crucial 
role in the resistance to the construction of the Hindmarsh Island bridge.

In spite of a number of serious health problems, she is still active in 
work around Aboriginal housing, the Aboriginal Sobriety Group (Auntie 
Veronica is quite open about her own struggle with alcohol many years ago) 
and a number of other groups fighting for social justice.

It is not possible, however, to convey what it is that Auntie Veronica 
brings to the movement by simply listing her many achievements and 
activities. You will understand a lot more about it after reading her book, 
but I am convinced that its only when you meet her that you get a full 
appreciation.

The launch of the book last week was an opportunity to see what I mean. A 
number of people involved in the production of the book and from Tauondi 
College paid tribute to Veronica. She spoke about her pleasure at its 
completion and the opportunity its production gave her to reflect on her 
hard and eventful life. It was a dignified and suitably formal public 
occasion.

Just before the gathering broke up, Auntie Veronica asked for permission to 
speak again. She proceeded to lead the crowd in the singing of "Happy 
Birthday" for Emma -- a little girl who was part of a choir from Kaurna 
Plains Primary School that had entertained the people prior to the 
formalities. She had just turned six!

* * *
My Side of the Bridge: Veronica Brodie as told to Mary-Anne Gale,
RRP $24.95 Wakefield Press, Adelaide, 2002, Box 2266 Kent Town SA 5071
(08) 8362 8800, Fax (08) 8362 7592, http://www.wakefieldpress.com.au

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