Victorian workplace deaths rise by 17%
The Victorian Trades Hall Council (VTHC) has demanded a policy reversal from the State Liberal Opposition on the recently defeated Crimes (Workplace Deaths and Serious Injuries) Bill. The call comes following the release of figures showing a 17 percent rise in Victorian workplace fatalities. The Bill provides for criminal sanctions against grossly negligent employers. There were 34 fatalities in the 2001/2002 financial year, with more than 60 per cent of the deaths occurring in rural or regional areas. There have been 18 deaths reported this year to date. This is 18 too many. The State Opposition and Victorian employer groups argued against the Bill on the basis that workplace fatalities had been in "steady decline" since the introduction of the Occupational Health and Safety Act in 1985. The Victorian Employers' Chamber of Commerce and Industry, in a media release in March 2002, said the legislation was unnecessary due to the decline in fatalities. "WorkSafe's own figures show a steady decline in workplace injuries and deaths since the Occupational Health and Safety Act was introduced in 1985. "Why then, when the current co-operative framework has been working, is the Government looking at introducing a punitive new system?" If the "co-operative framework" has been working so well, then what have employers to fear? If they were doing all that they could to provide a safe and healthy working environment for their employees, then they would have nothing to fear from the Bill. The reality is that when it comes to making profits, workers' health and safety far too often comes second — unless the measures do not cost money. "We need legislation to punish those few who operate so far outside the law that their actions cause the death, and serious injury of workers", VTHC Secretary, Leigh Hubbard said. "If the ACCC [Australian Competition and Consumer Commission] can make a reasoned argument for tougher sanctions, including jail sentences, for collusion by big business, why not apply the same logic to the crime of gross negligence in the workplace?" The defeat of the Crimes Bill acts as a signal to employers that they can cut corners, put workers' health and safety at risk, and if a few workers get killed, never mind, the company may have to pay out a few dollars. Employer and Liberal Party opposition to criminal prosecution of individual employers for deaths caused by their negligence reflects the contempt that they have for workers. To them workers are commodities, and like machinery, if they can no longer work, throw them on the scrap heap and get a replacement. Australia has an extremely poor workplace fatality record in comparison to other industrialised nations. For every 70 workers killed at work in Australia, 53 are killed in the United States and 14 are killed in the United Kingdom.