Australia moves towards food irradiation
In 1999, the 10-year moratorium on food irradiation in Australia was lifted, allowing for approval on a case-by-case basis. Steritech, an Australian irradiation company with facilities in Melbourne and Sydney, submitted the first food irradiation application for herbs, spices, tea, and nuts. The Australia New Zealand Food Authority (ANZFA) granted permission for the irradiation of herbs, spices, and tea in September 2001. Around the same time, this company also sought approval to build a new gamma irradiation facility in Northern Queensland, in the appropriately named Deception Bay. Although no environmental impact study has been carried out, and the proposed area is in a wildlife corridor and adjacent to a "protected" paperbark wetland, the Federal Environment Minister granted environmental approval for the plant. In the same vein, the Queensland State Government sold Steritech state land for the plant's site, despite the ALP's platform that it "will prohibit the establishment of nuclear irradiation facilities in Queensland". Although Steritech denies that the plant will be used to irradiate food, all evidence indicates otherwise. In fact, one of Steritech's brochures states specifically that the plant will be a "boost to the Queensland economy, as increased export sales will be generated as a result of being able to irradiate fruit and other produce for the export market." In the meantime, the San Diego-based irradiation company SureBeam has set up a satellite office in Northern Queensland and submitted its own application to ANZFA to irradiate tropical fruits for export to New Zealand, the United States, Japan, and European countries. If this petition is granted approval, it would provide blanket permission to irradiate tropical fruits in Australia, including in Steritech's new gamma facility. Building has begun and protestors are maintaining a 24-hour presence on the site, despite the arrest of protestors and the erection of a wall to keep them out. As well as the campaign in Australia, activists in the US have joined in condemning the construction of the new irradiation facilities and opposing the export of irradiated food.* * * For more information or a sample protest letter to Queensland Premier Peter Beattie visit Public Citizen's website: http://action.citizen.org/