Greek Government uses special forces
against striking seafarers
A call for solidarity
Strikes by marine engineers and engine-room ratings manning vessels of the Greek merchant fleet have been met with savage repression and physical attack. Militant strikes in April and May in support of the demand for union, insurance and pension rights and for public social insurance were attacked by special forces of the Port Authority and the Greek navy's under-water mission team. These anti-trade union and anti-worker attacks were organised by the social democrat Government of Greece. Forty-seven strikers were wounded and hospitalised. Seven others were arrested, among them the President and the General Secretary of the Pan- Hellenic Union of Merchant Marine Engineers (PEMEN). This union has a membership of 9000 engineers. The other union involved, covering engine- room ratings (STEFENSON) has 3500 members. In making the attacks the Greek Government tore up the Greek Constitution which declares that: "Any form of forced labour is forbidden" and that "The right to strike is exercised by legally founded trade unions with the preservation and promotion of the economic and general labour interests of the workers..." The Government is using laws that were enacted by the 1970's government of the Greek military junta and, despite written assurances given in 1983, these laws have not been repealed. It is now 28 years since the overthrow of the Greek military junta, yet their anti-trade union laws remain. A statement issued by the engineers' union calls for international solidarity. "It is now more necessary than ever that the authoritarian and undemocratic action of the Greek Government to impose martial law on board Greek ships should be condemned", says a union statement. "Seamen exercising their constitutional right are facing state violence and high-handedness under the guise of the legitimacy of civil mobilisation. The union is demanding the immediate withdrawal of the civil mobilisation of Greek seafarers. It says the "The collective action of the labour movement and the intensification of the struggle can be a decisive factor in the condemnation of the acts of terrorism imposed by the state and the employers, for the defence and expansion of the right to strike, for democratic rights and liberties, for the prosperity and progress of workers." The Greek unions are being supported by the International Transport Workers' Federation which is currently holding its 40th Congress in Vancouver. Readers are urged write, phone or fax the Greek embassy in Australia, condemning the use of the authoritarian and un-democratic actions by the Greek Government: Canberra Embassy 9 Turrana Street, Yarralumla, Canberra ACT 2600 Ph: 6273 3158, 6273 3011 Fax: 6273 2620 Messages of solidarity may be sent to PEMEN: Fax: ++ 30 10 412 2606