Corporations reap profits amid drought
by Nathan Barnes The drive to "free trade" involves the scrapping of protection for local industry and agriculture. Its goal is unfettered access for transnational corporations to exploit the world's labour and resources. Thus it is interesting that a number of high-profile supporters and beneficiaries of free trade policies are members of a group called "Farmhand for Drought Relief" that got together last week in the name of Australia's hard-hit farmers. The gathering, which included News Ltd chief executive John Hartigan, Telstra chairman Bob Mansfield, Consolidated Press Holdings chairman Kerry Packer and advertising executive John Singleton, pledged $4.5 million for "emergency aid for drought-stricken farmers". While there is no doubt that many farmers are in dire straits and in urgent need of relief, there is considerable hypocrisy and cynical manipulation behind such corporate largesse. Farm aid could come from any number of sources where taxpayers' money is being wasted by government. For example, from just one deal in military spending in the Howard Government's frenzied rush to war. A contract was announced last week between US company Electric Boat Corporation and the Australian Submarine Corporation. The Government will fund this venture by moving Electric Boat Corp personnel to Australia at the cost of $37 million. (Unlike the cap on workers' entitlements, the cuts in welfare, education etc, the military budget is open-ended.) That $37 million would sure come in handy to farming families. Instead they are now the subject of what comes down to an exercise philanthropic condescension. For philanthropy — a Howard Government pet project — is what the Farmhand project is about. By its very nature it belittles the working farmers whose sweat and toil has contributed so much to Australia's economic well being over generations and who now should receive unstinting and unconditional support from the Government. Instead they get a token from some mega-rich businessmen and the likes of Westpac that are eager to shore up their sagging corporate images. As such it has been promoted by a saccharin media campaign. This propaganda, not surprisingly given plenty of space in the News Ltd papers, uses the image of a child on a drought-stricken background, a three-year- old on her family's farm near Brewarrina in NSW. Give her a hand ran the headline. If you reckon something seems familiar here, you're right. This cynical appeal to people's genuine sentiments mirrors the mass media's coverage of third world drought, poverty and deprivation. That too is used to hide the reality of the domination of the big corporations, the cruel and parasitic dictates of the World Bank and IMF and the ruthless exploitation of labour and natural resources. In Australia, land has suffered many decades of corrupt misuse and abuse as big agribusiness, backed by government, steamrolled primary production, destroyed mixed farming and overused pesticides. Their land clearing has put species diversity in extreme peril and created the conditions for increased salinity. The endless demand for water licences by the likes of the cotton conglomerates has been the major cause of the crisis in our river systems. Governments have been complicit in this environmental vandalism, the results of which become glaringly obvious during times of drought. In dry times it is the small and medium sized farms that bear the brunt of the hardships. For the big pastoral companies with their billions in profits, tax breaks and government handouts, it's business as usual. A look at those behind the push for a free trade agreement with the US reveals a who's-who of globalisation's corporate promoters. The Australia- USA Free Trade Agreement Business Group has a long list of members. They include mining companies Alcoa, BHP, Esso, the Minerals Council of Australia, Mobil and Western Mining. Also the Australian Dairy Corporation, Bonlac Foods, Kellogs, the Australian Food and Grocery Council, News Ltd and Telstra. These monopolies back to the hilt the World Trade Organisation's plans for a global agriculture free-for-all which include as a central goal the elimination of government subsidies and protection. They're the ones pushing farms deeper into crisis and who are actually being given cover by the Farmhand campaign to get on with their dirty business.