Baghdad streets scooped by Iraqi CP
The Iraqi Communist Party was the first to distribute a post-Saddam newspaper on the streets of Baghdad and other Iraqi cities, only 10 days after the occupation of Baghdad by US troops. Tens of thousands of copies of Tareeq Al-Sha'ab (People's Path) were distributed in Baghdad and other cities and towns throughout the country. The Party also immediately opened offices in Baghdad and other cities. This is a remarkable achievement given the many decades of severe repression and illegality that the Party suffered at the hands of the regime. Thousands of its members lost their lives in the struggle against the Saddam Hussein dictatorship. Despite this, it was able to retain organisation throughout Iraq. This development will not be to the liking of the US occupationists. They did not occupy Iraq only to see the emergence of an influential Communist Party and a progressive government that will demand the US oil corporations keep their dirty hands off Iraq's oil resources and that US troops get out. The first edition of the Party's newspaper, Tareeq Al-Sha'ab, called for the establishment of a Federal Democratic Iraq. The following is a slightly abridged version of the newspaper's front page article: At last the bloody, barbaric and repressive regime of Saddam Hussein has fallen! With the collapse of the tyrant and his regime, the hopes and will of the overwhelming majority of our Iraqi people have been fulfilled. They were the first and main victim of his injustice and oppression, and the continuous fodder for his internal and external wars and military invasions. They were the ones who paid the price for his reckless and foolish policies that had no regard for the people and homeland. It is difficult today to describe the joy of the masses of the people at the fall of the dictator and getting rid of his regime despite all the tragedies and pain that accompanied this collapse as a result of invasion and war which should have and could have been avoided. A hated and isolated regime But there is no doubt also that the war was not the only reason for its fall. This regime crumbled and collapsed for other fundamental reasons — the weight of its crimes against the people, its abuse of the interests and sovereignty of the homeland, the exposure of both the people and the homeland to a succession of catastrophes with no end in sight, the latest of which is the catastrophes of this last war itself. The hatred and resentment towards the tyrant and his rule gave rise to the tough and relentless struggle waged by the people's patriotic forces, with tremendous and immeasurable sacrifices, in order to overthrow the dictatorship and get rid of its woes and effects. It was only natural, therefore, that the people would distance themselves fr om the dictator and would not rush, or even think of rushing, to his defence thus leaving him and his clique to face their fate, which no-one had any doubt, would be defeated and would collapse. Our people have punished the dictator and his clique for all the violations, excesses and crimes committed against them. Incomplete joy But our people's joy at the fall of the tyrant and his rule did not mean in any way that they are happy with the invasion and occupation. From the beginning the people expressed, and continue to express in various ways, their condemnation of the war and the tragedies which it left behind, and the new calamities which they have suffered, especially as it ended, thereby spoiling the joy at getting rid of the dictator and his brutal regime. They have also contributed, and continue to contribute day after day, to intensifying their rejection of what has been planned to be imposed on Iraq. Yes, it was not possible for the joy at the fall of Saddam and his dictatorship to be complete, at a time when the suffering of millions of our people has been aggravated as a result of the loss of even the meagre essentials of living that had been available to them, such as clean water, electricity, medicine and food. No attention was paid to ensure that these essentials were provided for the people, in clear violation of the obligations under international treaties, in particular the Geneva Convention, regarding the responsibility of occupying powers towards the population of occupied areas. Total abandonment of this responsibility has led to a breakdown of security, widespread anarchy, the outbreak of looting of public property and setting fire to them, and the proliferation of acts of revenge and settling personal scores. Looting and vandalism is not a sign of freedom No action was taken against the gangs looting and vandalising. It seems that the cronies of the fallen dictator and agents of his secret services were not far from them. In addition professional criminals, which he himself had released from prisons about six months ago in accordance with the infamous "amnesty", also attacked hospitals, libraries, educational institutions and museums and removed their contents. This irresponsible behaviour resulted in a grave deterioration in the conditions of hospitals and of water and electricity services. This in turn further deepened the suffering of millions of our people. In the face of wide protests at taking no action to avert these serious criminal acts, American and British officials have considered what happened as being "a natural thing" which takes place in the aftermath of the collapse of every totalitarian regime. The US Defence Secretary [Rumsfeld] went so far as to say that the Iraqis have become free, and that in acting as they did (looting and stealing) they were actually exercising their freedom — so why protest! Seeking help from elements of the buried regime Even worse is that the American and British authorities are trying to make use of the mounting public complaints of the breakdown of law and order, to justify seeking help from Saddam's police force and elements of the former regime's party, after having switched allegiance and put themselves at their service. It is not forbidden of course to use some of the members of the former police force at a time when it is urgently necessary to tackle the security situation. But care must be taken to ensure that there are not among them, those who have been involved in committing crimes against the people or had indulged in corruption and bribery. The police must be selected from among those who respect human rights and the law. On the other hand, as the daily suffering of millions of Iraqis increases UN agencies and international humanitarian organisations, especially the US and Britain as the two occupying powers, must take urgent steps to provide drinking water and food for the people in addition to security and stability. Under such conditions, efforts are being made to push to the forefront the process of setting up "an Iraqi administration" which is intended to operate as part of the military rule. The US is going ahead to establish such an administration in Iraq in accordance with its already prepared plan. The people reject military rule It is evident that military rule and occupation in general will not receive approval and support from our people, as a lot of evidence already indicates. Our people have fought to get rid of Saddam's oppressive dictatorial regime so that they can build on its remains a democratic rule which expresses their independent will and fulfils their legitimate demands and not a new oppressive military rule. It is clear that the democratic regime, to which our people aspire, in an independent and unified federal Iraq, will not be achieved at the hands of any military rule, whether foreign or Iraqi. It has to be achieved by setting up an interim patriotic and democratic coalition government, broadly based in its representation of the forces of our people and their political parties that have fought for so long against the dictatorship and for the democratic alternative. Occupation must end In order to set up the transition democratic coalition government the occupation of our country must first end with power being handed to an interim UN administration. Its task would be, first and foremost, to call for a conference of representatives of the forces of our Iraqi people, their political parties and other constituents, and to supervise convening this conference in which agreement would be reached on setting up the coalition government and its makeup. Only such a government, which represents the interests and aspirations of our people, including all their political and national components, social classes and strata is really capable of ensuring the transfer of our country in peace, security and respect for people's freedoms and rights, to the desired stable and federal democratic era. And only such a government can be trusted to prepare a new constitution for a democratic Iraq, and provide the prerequisites for conducting free and fair elections in which the people choose the government they want. Congratulations and expressions of support may be emailed to the Iraqi CP: iraq@iraqcp.orgWebpage: http://www.iraqcp.org